Miranda and Credenda: Symbol Manipulation          'Power is exhaustible.' What solutions the ruler has?          --> 'Efficient exercise of power' What is the most desirable way to continue to reproduce the power?        'Policy Circulation': traditional rational way, but risky            --> The ruler needs 'reservoir of public support' Two ways to reserve support:     One is to appeal to emotion.   ('Separation Anxiety', 'Identification' in                                                        psychlogy)        : 'Mirianda'     The other is to appeal to rationalty.  (persuade with reason).        : 'Credenda' 'Definition of situation' by the ruler               ---> 'Concretization'  by the dictator               --->  as it is mystified, it lacks flexibility.                 ---> 'Point of no return'         * Area of political science and psychology            Professor Merriam            Refer to: http://mskright.com/discussion0220.htm